International Journal of Political Science and Public Administration
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Volume 3, Issue 1, June 2023 | |
Research PaperOpenAccess | |
Propaganda Analysis of Independent Papua Organizations: Preventing Threats Strategies of National Dissolution |
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1Universitas Dian Nuswantoro, Indonesia. E-mail: tito.wes@aol.com
*Corresponding Author | |
Int.J.Pol.Sci. & Pub. Admn. 3(1) (2023) 21-30, DOI: https://doi.org/10.51483/IJPSPA.3.1.2023.21-30 | |
Received: 22/01/2023|Accepted: 11/05/2023|Published: 05/06/2023 |
The Armed Criminal Group (KKB) in Papua is still conducting acts of terror such as burning public facilities, killing people, and spreading propaganda through social media, which could threaten the integrity of Papua as part of Indonesia. This study used a critical discourse analysis approach to identify various propaganda for Free Papua, collected from uploads on Facebook owned by KKB Papua and its sympathizers. The propaganda claims that TNI and Polri conduct open operations, form militias, and commit violence and torture against the Papuan people. Non-Papuan Indonesians are labeled with derogatory words, while Papuan students are persecuted. Independence is seen as a way to liberate Papua from Indonesian colonialism, with demands for a referendum and termination of special autonomy. KKB also proclaimed a provisional Constitution (UUD) and rejected Indonesian legal products. The propaganda techniques used by KKB include card stacking, name calling, glittering generalities, and bandwagons. To overcome this propaganda, efforts are needed to provide correct and reliable information, education, and instill a sense of belonging to Indonesia for the Papuan people. By doing so, acts of propaganda and separatism by the Free Papua Movement can be overcome, and the integrity of the nation can be maintained.
Keywords: Indonesia, Propaganda, Discourse, Papua, Separatists
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